美國TMDL計劃管理模型實施實踐

第1章 緒論第2章 制定TMDL計劃的模型需求 2.1 TMDL計劃的建模需求 2.2 分類分析 2.3 模型選擇第3章 模型概述 3.1 模型復(fù)雜度 3.2 備選方案分析 3.3 模型發(fā)展 3.4 集成建模系統(tǒng)和模型聯(lián)用 3.5 模型發(fā)展趨勢第4章 模型的適用性第5章 模型的應(yīng)用 5.1 應(yīng)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 5.2 現(xiàn)有模型的局限性和適用性 5.3 復(fù)合模型系統(tǒng)第6章 阿爾塔蒙特新水庫的模型發(fā)展 6.1 模型概述 6.2 模型的聯(lián)動與數(shù)據(jù)輸入 6.3 模型校準(zhǔn)和驗證第7章 阿爾塔蒙特新水庫流域的TMDL計劃 7.1 阿爾塔蒙特新水庫流域的每日最大總負(fù)荷量 7.2 各污染源及其聯(lián)系 7.3 分配第8章 阿爾塔蒙特新水庫的實施計劃 8.1 實施活動和管理措施 8.2 計劃合理的保證 8.3 監(jiān)測計劃 8.4 實施時間第9章 研究需求 9.1 確定研究需求的方法 9.2 模型功能 9.3 數(shù)據(jù) 9.4 模型維護 9.5 系統(tǒng)開發(fā)及支持工具 9.6 集成模型系統(tǒng) 9.7 結(jié)論參考文獻(xiàn)附錄A AGNPS(Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollution) AGWA(Automated Geospatial Watehed Assessment) AnnAGNPS(Annualized Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollution Model) AQUATOX BASINS(Better Assessment Science Integrating Point and NonpointSources) CAEDYM(Computational Aquatic Ecosystem Dynamics Model) CCHElD CE—QUAL—ICM／TOXI CE—QUAL—R1. CE—QUAL—RIVl CE—QUAL—W2 CH3D-IMS(Curvilinear-grid Hydrodynamics 3D—Integrated ModelingSystem) CH3D-SED(&CH3D-WES)(Curvilinear Hydrodynamics in Three Dimeio) DELFT3D. DIAS／IDLAMS(Dynamic Information Architecture System／ Integrated Dynamic Landscape Analysis and Modeling System) DRAINMOD(A Hydrological Model for Poorly Drained Soils) DWSM(Dyna~c Watehed Simulation Model) ECOMSED(Estuary and Coastal Ocean Model with Sediment Traport) EFDC(Environmental Fluid Dynamics Code) EPIC(Erosion Productivity Impact Calculator) GISPLM (GIS-Based Phosphorus Loading Model) GLEAMS (Groundwater Loading Effects of Agricultural ManagementSystems) GLLVHT (Generalized, Longitudinal-Lateral-Vertical Hydrodynamicand Traport ) GSSHA (Gridded Surface Subsurface Hydrologic Analysis) GWLF (Generalized Watehed Loading Functio) HEC-6 ( Scour and Deposition in Rive and Reservoi) HEC-HMS (Hydrologic Engineering Center-Hydrologic Modeling System) HEC-RAS (Hydrologic Engineering Center-River Analysis System) HSCTM-2D (Hydrodynamic, Sediment and Contaminant Traport Model) HSPF (Hydrologic Simulation Program FORTRAN) KINEROS2 (Kinematic Runoff and Erosion Model) LSPC (Loading Simulation Program in C++) Mercury Loading Model (Watehed Characterization System-MercuryLoading Model) MIKE 11 MIKE 21 MIKE SHE MINTEQA2 (Metal Speciation Equilibrium Model for Surface andGround Water) MUSIC (Model for Urban Stormwater Improvement Conceptualization) P8-UCM (Program for Predicting Pollution Particle Passage throughPits, Puddles, and Ponds-Urban Catchment Model) PCSWMM ( Storm Water Management Model) PGC-BMP (Prince George's County Best Management Practice Model) QUAL2E (Enhanced Stream Water Quality Model) QUAL2K REMM (Riparian Ecosystem Management Model) RMA-11 SED2D SED3D (Three-Dimeional Numerical Model of Hydrodynamics andSediment Traport in Lakes and Estuaries) SHETRAN SLAMM ( Source Loading and Management Model) SPARROW ( Spatially Referenced Regression on Watehed Attributes) STORM (Storage, Treatment, Overflow, Runoff Model) SWAT ( Soil and Water Assessment Tool) SWMM ( Storm Water Management Model) TMDL Modeling Toolbox TOPMODEL WAMⅥew(WatehedAssessment Model with anArcView Interface) WARMF(WatehedAnalysis Risk Management Framework) WASP(Water Quality Analysis Simulation Program) WEPP(Water Erosion Prediction Project). WinHSPF(An Interactive Windows Interface to HSPF) WMS(Watehed Modeling System) XPSWMM f Stormwater and Wastewater Management Model)附錄B GWLF和BATHTUB模型輸入和輸出文件 GWLF數(shù)據(jù)輸入模板 GWLF輸出文件 BATHTUB模型輸入界面：1993年模型模擬 BATHTUB模擬基于1993年數(shù)據(jù)的模擬結(jié)果 BATHTUB輸入界面：2001年模擬 BATHTUB模型模擬：2001年數(shù)據(jù)附錄C AVGWLF模型使用手冊 C.1 模型概述 C.2 AVGWLF模型所需的數(shù)據(jù)及參數(shù) C.3 應(yīng)用GWLF模型的步驟 C.4 畜禽養(yǎng)殖負(fù)荷估算附錄D 歷史水質(zhì)數(shù)據(jù)附錄E 作物管理C因子