本書(shū)以目前國(guó)外最新的計(jì)算機(jī)原版教材和計(jì)算機(jī)拉丁文章為基礎(chǔ)編寫(xiě)。內(nèi)容覆蓋了計(jì)算機(jī)概述、計(jì)算機(jī)概述，計(jì)算機(jī)基礎(chǔ)、計(jì)算機(jī)硬件、軟件、計(jì)算機(jī)程序、軟件工程、數(shù)據(jù)通信、網(wǎng)絡(luò)、多媒體、計(jì)算機(jī)安全、電子商務(wù)等內(nèi)容。本書(shū)每章內(nèi)容包括課文、詞匯、科技英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法、練習(xí)、參考譯文和閱讀材料幾部分。這些都有得提高讀者新聞?dòng)浾哂?jì)算機(jī)英語(yǔ)文獻(xiàn)的水平，同時(shí)也幫助讀者掌握大量的專(zhuān)業(yè)詞匯。本書(shū)可作為大專(zhuān)院校計(jì)算機(jī)及IT相關(guān)專(zhuān)業(yè)的專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)教材使用，也可作為廣大IT業(yè)技術(shù)人員的學(xué)習(xí)參考書(shū)。計(jì)算機(jī)自誕生之日起，就一直以前所未有的速度發(fā)展著。計(jì)算機(jī)的大部分新技術(shù)是用英文發(fā)表的。作為未來(lái)IT業(yè)的技術(shù)人員，必須具有熟練閱讀計(jì)算機(jī)專(zhuān)業(yè)文獻(xiàn)的能力，以便及時(shí)了解計(jì)算機(jī)發(fā)展的新技術(shù)和新動(dòng)向。因此大專(zhuān)院校計(jì)算機(jī)及其相關(guān)專(zhuān)業(yè)紛紛開(kāi)設(shè)了計(jì)算機(jī)專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)課程。由于計(jì)算機(jī)飛速發(fā)展，計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)文獻(xiàn)日新月異，計(jì)算機(jī)英語(yǔ)的教材也必須能夠及時(shí)反映計(jì)算機(jī)發(fā)展的新技術(shù)。因此本書(shū)以目前國(guó)外最新的計(jì)算機(jī)教材和計(jì)算機(jī)文獻(xiàn)作為英文素材；突出了新技術(shù)與實(shí)用技術(shù)的特點(diǎn)，共分18章，涵蓋了以下內(nèi)容：第1章計(jì)算機(jī)概述。介紹計(jì)算機(jī)的誕生和發(fā)展史、計(jì)算機(jī)類(lèi)型。第2章計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)基礎(chǔ)。介紹計(jì)算機(jī)工作原理、計(jì)算機(jī)的構(gòu)成。-第3章計(jì)算機(jī)硬件結(jié)構(gòu)。介紹主板、主存儲(chǔ)器、CPU、擴(kuò)展板等。第4章計(jì)算機(jī)輸入和輸出設(shè)備。介紹輸入設(shè)備、輸出設(shè)備和外存儲(chǔ)器。第5章CPU。介紹CPU的工作原理、性能指標(biāo)，以及CPU的發(fā)展史。第6章組裝計(jì)算機(jī)。介紹如何組裝計(jì)算機(jī)。第7章計(jì)算機(jī)軟件。介紹計(jì)算機(jī)軟件和計(jì)算機(jī)程序基礎(chǔ)，軟件分類(lèi)以及軟件盜版。第8章系統(tǒng)軟件。介紹系統(tǒng)軟件基礎(chǔ)，操作系統(tǒng)、實(shí)用程序、設(shè)備驅(qū)動(dòng)程序和語(yǔ)言翻譯程序，流行的操作系統(tǒng)。第9章應(yīng)用軟件。介紹文檔制作軟件、電子表格、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)和教育培訓(xùn)軟件。第10章計(jì)算機(jī)程序設(shè)計(jì)。介紹程序設(shè)計(jì)步驟、算法、控制結(jié)構(gòu)以及程序設(shè)計(jì)語(yǔ)言。第11章軟件工程。介紹軟件工程基礎(chǔ)、軟件工程發(fā)展及其與相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的比較。第12章數(shù)據(jù)通信。介紹數(shù)據(jù)通信原理、通信信道、通信介質(zhì)和一些流行的數(shù)據(jù)通信新技術(shù)。第13章計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)。介紹網(wǎng)絡(luò)工作原理、網(wǎng)絡(luò)種類(lèi)、拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)、協(xié)議、網(wǎng)絡(luò)構(gòu)造和網(wǎng)絡(luò)的架構(gòu)。第14章，Intemet。介紹Intemet，的產(chǎn)生、應(yīng)用、網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化、網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)和接入方式。第15章多媒體。介紹多媒體的組成元素、多媒體設(shè)備和多媒體應(yīng)用。第16章數(shù)據(jù)安全。介紹計(jì)算機(jī)出錯(cuò)的原因、計(jì)算機(jī)病毒以及計(jì)算機(jī)的防護(hù)。第17章電子商務(wù)。介紹電子商務(wù)及其發(fā)展史、如何通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)賺錢(qián)、企業(yè)間的電子商務(wù)、如何接受電子商務(wù)。第18章計(jì)算機(jī)圖形學(xué)。介紹計(jì)算機(jī)圖形學(xué)的定義、圖形表示方式、圖形的構(gòu)成、圖形軟件、圖形學(xué)的應(yīng)用。本書(shū)每章的內(nèi)容由課文、生詞和計(jì)算機(jī)詞匯、科技英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法、練習(xí)、參考譯文和閱讀材料幾部分構(gòu)成。為了增加課文的直觀性，使讀者更容易理解計(jì)算機(jī)的詞匯，文章中還配有一些插，圖和示意圖。本書(shū)主要由張玲、范玉濤、劉玉玫編寫(xiě)，參加本書(shū)編寫(xiě)的人員還有陳芝玲、孫琪、孟傳、李小梅、潘愛(ài)先、高寧、于曉娜、姚遠(yuǎn)方。由于計(jì)算機(jī)新技術(shù)不斷產(chǎn)生，計(jì)算機(jī)新詞匯不斷出現(xiàn)，書(shū)中有些新詞匯尚無(wú)規(guī)范譯法，加上作者水平有限，書(shū)中難免有錯(cuò)誤之處，還懇請(qǐng)廣大讀者指正。編者電子郵箱：zhlbac@V1p．sina．cOm Part 1Fundamentals of ComputeersChapter 1 Introduction to Computers1.1 Inception of Comp[uters1.2 History of Computers1.3 The Five Generations of Computers1.4 Types of ComputersChapter 2 Computer System Basics2.1 The Von Neumann Model of the PC2.2 Computer System BasicsChapter 3 Computers Architecture3.1 The Motherboard3.2 Memory3.3 CPU3.4 Input and OutputChapter 4 Input and Output Devices4.1 Input Devices4.2 Output Devices4.3 Storage DevicesChapter 5 CPU5.1 Overview of CPU5.2 Performance Factors of CPU5.3 Development of CPUChapter 6 Building a ComputerPart 2 Computers SoftwareChapter 7 Computer Software Dasics7.1 Computer Programs7.2 Computer Software and Categories7.3 Software PriacyChapter 8 System Software8.1 What Is System Software8.2 Subcateories of System Software8.3 Popular Operating SystemsChapter 9 Application Software9.1 Document Production Software9.2 Spreadsheet Software9.3 Database Software9.4 Eduction and Training SoftwareChapter 10 Computer Programming10.1 Computer Programming10.2 Algorithm10.3 Control Structure10.4 Programming LanguageChapter 11 Software Engineering11.1 Software Engineering11.2 Evolution of Software Engineering11.3 Comparing Related Fields11.4 Project LifecyclePart 3 Computer ApplicationChapter 12 Data Communication12.1 What Is Data Communication12.2 Characteristics of Communications Channels12.3 Communication Media12.4 Some Popular Data Communication New TechnologiesChapter 13 Compute Networks13.1 What Is a Network？13.2 How Does a Network Work？13.3 Categories of Networks13.4 Topologies13.5 Protocols13.6 Network Personalities13.7 Network PersonalitiesChapter 14 Internet14.1 The Creation of the Internet14.2 Todeay‘s Internet14.3 Internet Culture14.4 Internet Techonolgy14.5 Connection to the InternetChapter 15 Multimedia15.1 What Is Multimedia15.2 Elements of Multimedia15.3 Multimedia Equipment15.4 Multimedia ApplicationChapter 16 Data Security16.1 What Can Go Wrong？16.2 Viruses and Other Pesky Stuff16.3 Protecting YourselfChapter 17 Electronic Commerce17.1 Historical Development of E-Commerce17.2 Making Money on the Web17.3 What Is B2B E-Commerce？17.4 Aceptance of E-CommerceChapter 18 Computer Graphics18.1 What Is Computer Graphics？18.2 Representing Graphics18.3 Organization of Graphics System18.4 Graphics Software18.5 Applications of Computer GraphicsApplications of Computer Graphics參考文獻(xiàn)
作者簡(jiǎn)介
暫缺《計(jì)算機(jī)專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)》作者簡(jiǎn)介
圖書(shū)目錄
Part 1Fundamentals of Computeers Chapter 1 Introduction to Computers 1.1 Inception of Comp[uters 1.2 History of Computers 1.3 The Five Generations of Computers 1.4 Types of Computers Chapter 2 Computer System Basics 2.1 The Von Neumann Model of the PC 2.2 Computer System Basics Chapter 3 Computers Architecture 3.1 The Motherboard 3.2 Memory 3.3 CPU 3.4 Input and Output Chapter 4 Input and Output Devices 4.1 Input Devices 4.2 Output Devices 4.3 Storage Devices Chapter 5 CPU 5.1 Overview of CPU 5.2 Performance Factors of CPU 5.3 Development of CPU Chapter 6 Building a Computer Part 2 Computers Software Chapter 7 Computer Software Dasics 7.1 Computer Programs 7.2 Computer Software and Categories 7.3 Software Priacy Chapter 8 System Software 8.1 What Is System Software 8.2 Subcateories of System Software 8.3 Popular Operating Systems Chapter 9 Application Software 9.1 Document Production Software 9.2 Spreadsheet Software 9.3 Database Software 9.4 Eduction and Training Software Chapter 10 Computer Programming 10.1 Computer Programming 10.2 Algorithm 10.3 Control Structure 10.4 Programming Language Chapter 11 Software Engineering 11.1 Software Engineering 11.2 Evolution of Software Engineering 11.3 Comparing Related Fields 11.4 Project Lifecycle Part 3 Computer Application Chapter 12 Data Communication 12.1 What Is Data Communication 12.2 Characteristics of Communications Channels 12.3 Communication Media 12.4 Some Popular Data Communication New Technologies Chapter 13 Compute Networks 13.1 What Is a Network? 13.2 How Does a Network Work? 13.3 Categories of Networks 13.4 Topologies 13.5 Protocols 13.6 Network Personalities 13.7 Network Personalities Chapter 14 Internet 14.1 The Creation of the Internet 14.2 Todeay's Internet 14.3 Internet Culture 14.4 Internet Techonolgy 14.5 Connection to the Internet Chapter 15 Multimedia 15.1 What Is Multimedia 15.2 Elements of Multimedia 15.3 Multimedia Equipment 15.4 Multimedia Application Chapter 16 Data Security 16.1 What Can Go Wrong? 16.2 Viruses and Other Pesky Stuff 16.3 Protecting Yourself Chapter 17 Electronic Commerce 17.1 Historical Development of E-Commerce 17.2 Making Money on the Web 17.3 What Is B2B E-Commerce? 17.4 Aceptance of E-Commerce Chapter 18 Computer Graphics 18.1 What Is Computer Graphics? 18.2 Representing Graphics 18.3 Organization of Graphics System 18.4 Graphics Software 18.5 Applications of Computer Graphics Applications of Computer Graphics 參考文獻(xiàn)
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